A+ Acronyms
by Jo Escotal on May 3rd, 2010Jargons, acronyms oh my, do not fear A+ Acronyms are here
AC alternating current
ACPI advanced configuration and power  interface
ACT activity
ADSL asymmetrical digital subscriber line
AGP  accelerated graphics port
AMD advanced micro devices
AMR audio modem  riser
APIPA automatic private internet protocol addressing
APM advanced  power management
ARP address resolution protocol
ASR automated system  recovery
AT advanced technology
ATA advanced technology  attachment
ATAPI advanced technology attachment packet interface
ATM  asynchronous transfer mode
ATX advanced technology extended
BIOS basic  input/output system
BNC Bayonet-Neill-Concelman or British Navel  Connector
BRI basic rate interface
BTX balanced technology extended
CCD  charged coupled device
CD compact disc
CD-ROM compact disc-read-only  memory
CD-RW compact disc-rewritable
CDFS compact disc file system
CMOS  complementary metal-oxide semiconductor
CNR communication network  riser
COM1 communication port 1
CPU central processing unit
CRIMM  continuity-rambus inline memory module
CRT cathode-ray tube
DAC  discretionary access control
DB-25 serial communications D-shell connector,  25 pins
DB-9 9 pin D shell connector
DC direct current
DDOS distributed  denial of service
DDR double data-rate
DDR RAM double data-rate random  access memory
DDR SDRAM double data-rate synchronous dynamic random access  memory
DFS distributed file system
DHCP dynamic host configuration  protocol
DIMM dual inline memory module
DIN Deutsche Industrie Norm
DIP  dual inline package
DLT digital linear tape
DLP digital light  processing
DMA direct memory access
DNS domain name service or domain name  server
DOS disk operating system or denial of service
DPMS display power  management signaling
DRAM dynamic random access memory
DSL digital  subscriber line
DVD digital video disc or digital versatile disc
DVD-RAM  digital video disc-random access memory
DVD-ROM digital video disc-read only  memory
DVD-R digital video disc-recordable
DVD-RW digital video  disc-rewritable
DVI digital visual interface
ECC error correction  code
ECP extended capabilities port
EEPROM electrically erasable  programmable read-only memory
EFS encrypting file system
EIDE enhanced  integrated drive electronics
EISA extended industry standard  architecture
EMI electromagnetic interference
EMP electromagnetic  pulse
EPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
EPP enhanced parallel  port
ERD emergency repair disk
ESD electrostatic discharge
ESDI  enhanced small device interface
EVGA extended video graphics  adapter/array
EVDO evolution data optimized or evolution data only
FAT  file allocation table
FAT12 12-bit file allocation table
FAT16 16-bit file  allocation table
FAT32 32-bit file allocation table
FDD floppy disk  drive
FERPA Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act
Fn Function  (referring to the function key on a laptop)
FPM fast page-mode
FRU field  replaceable unit
FTP file transfer protocol
FQDN fully qualified domain  name
GB gigabyte
GDI graphics device interface
GHz gigahertz
GUI  graphical user interface
GPRS general packet radio system
GSM global  system for mobile communications
HAL hardware abstraction layer
HCL  hardware compatibility list
HDD hard disk drive
HDMi high definition media  interface
HPFS high performance  file system
HTML hypertext markup  language
HTTP hypertext transfer protocol
HTTPS hypertext transfer  protocol over secure sockets layer
I/O input/output
ICMP internet control  message protocol
ICS internet connection sharing
ICR intelligent character  recognition
IDE integrated drive electronics
IEEE Institute of Electrical  and Electronics Engineers
IIS Internet Information Services
IMAP internet  mail access protocol
IP internet protocol
IPCONFIG internet protocol  configuration
IPP internet printing protocol
IPSEC internet protocol  security
IPX internetwork packet exchange
IPX/SPX internetwork packet  exchange/sequenced packet exchange
IR infrared
IrDA Infrared Data  Association
IRQ interrupt request
ISA industry standard  architecture
ISDN integrated services digital network
ISO Industry  Standards Organization
ISP internet service provider
KB kilobyte
LAN  local area network
LBA logical block addressing
LC Lucent connector
LCD  liquid crystal display
LDAP lightweight directory access protocol
LED  light emitting diode
LIP or LiPoly lithium-ion polymer
Li-on  lithium-ion
LPD/LPR line printer daemon / line printer remote
LPT line  printer terminal
LPT1 line printer terminal 1
LPX low profile  extended
LVD low voltage differential
MAC media access control
MAN  metropolitan area network
MAPI messaging application programming  interface
Mb megabit
MB megabyte
MBR master boot record
MBSA  Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer
MCR multi-variant curve  resolution
MFD multi-function device
MFP multi-function product
MHz  megahertz
MicroDIMM micro dual inline memory module
MIDI musical  instrument digital interface
MIME multipurpose internet mail extension
MLI  multiple link interface
MMC Microsoft management console
MMX multimedia  extensions
MP3 Moving Picture Experts Group Layer 3 Audio
MPEG Moving  Picture Experts Group
MSCONFIG Microsoft configuration
MSDS material  safety data sheet
MUI multilingual user interface
NAS network-attached  storage
NAT network address translation
NetBIOS networked basic  input/output system
NetBEUI networked basic input/output system extended user  interface
NFS network file system
NIC network interface card
NiCd  nickel cadmium
NiMH nickel metal hydride
NLI not logged in or natural  language interface
NLX new low-profile extended
NNTP network news transfer  protocol
NTFS new technology file system
NTLDR new technology  loader
NWLINK Netware Link
OCR optical character recognition
OEM  original equipment manufacturer
OMR optical mark recognition
OS operating  system
OSR original equipment manufacturer service release
PAN personal  area network
PATA parallel advanced technology attachment
PC personal  computer
PCI peripheral component interconnect
PCIe peripheral component  interconnect express
PCIX peripheral component interconnect extended
PCL  printer control language
PCMCIA Personal Computer Memory Card International  Association
PDA personal digital assistant
PGA pin grid array
PGA2 pin  grid array 2
PIN personal identification number
PKI public key  infrastructure
PnP plug and play
POP post office protocol
POP3 post  office protocol 3
POST power-on self test
POTS plain old telephone  service
PPP point-to-point protocol
PPTP point-to-point tunneling  protocol
PRI primary rate interface
PROM programmable read-only  memory
PS/2 Personal System/2 connector
PSTN public switched telephone  network
PVC permanent virtual circuit
PXE pre-boot execution  environment
QoS quality of service
RAID redundant array of independent (or  inexpensive) discs
RAM random access memory
RAS remote access  service
RBAC role-based access control or rule-based access control
RDRAM  RAMBUS® dynamic random access memory
RF radio frequency
RFI radio  frequency interference
RGB red green blue
RIMM RAMBUS® inline memory  module
RIP routing information protocol
RIS remote installation  service
RISC reduced instruction set computer
RJ registered jack
RJ-11  registered jack function 11
RJ-45 registered jack function 45
RMA returned  materials authorization
ROM read only memory
RS-232 or RS-232C recommended  standard 232
RTC real-time clock
SAN storage area network
SATA serial  advanced technology attachment
SC subscription channel
SCSI small computer  system interface
SCSI ID small computer system interface identifier
SD  card secure digital card
SDRAM synchronous dynamic random access  memory
SEC single edge connector
SFC system file checker
SGRAM  synchronous graphics random access memory
SIMM single inline memory  module
SLI scalable link interface 
SMB server message block or small to  midsize business
SMTP simple mail transport protocol
SNMP simple network  management protocol
SoDIMM small outline dual inline memory module
SOHO  small office/home office
SP service pack
SP2 service pack 
SPDIF  Sony-Philips digital interface format
SPGA staggered pin grid array
SRAM  static random access memory
SSH secure shell
SSID service set  identifier
SSL secure sockets layer
ST straight tip
STP shielded  twisted pair
SVGA super video graphics array
SXGA super extended graphics  array
TB terabyte
TCP transmission control protocol
TCP/IP transmission  control protocol/internet protocol
TDR time domain reflectometer
UART  universal asynchronous receiver transmitter
UDF user defined functions or or  universal data format
UDMA ultra direct memory access
UDP user datagram  protocol
UNC universal naming convention
UPS uninterruptible power  supply
URL uniform resource locator
USB universal serial bus
USMT user  state migration tool
UTP unshielded twisted pair
UXGA ultra extended  graphics array
VFAT virtual file allocation table
VGA video graphics  array
VoIP voice over internet protocol
VPN virtual private  network
VRAM video random access memory
WAN wide area network
WAP  wireless application protocol
WEP wired equivalent privacy
WIFI wireless  fidelity
WINS windows internet name service
WLAN wireless local area  network
WPA wireless protected access
WUXGA wide ultra extended graphics  array
XGA extended graphics array
ZIF zero-insertion-force